digital audio transmission loudness control metadata

 
PRODUCT OVERVIEW


LOUDNESS CONTROL: TRANSMISSION

AERO.air (5.1)™ 10-Channel Transmission Loudness Manager
AERO.air (DTV)™ Transmission Loudness Manager
AERO.air (TV)™ Transmission Loudness Manager


Engineered on the foundation of the company’s supremely successful first and second generation digital television audio processors, the third-generation AERO.air enables broadcasters to deliver compelling 5.1-channel surround sound while saving time,money, and space. The AERO.air also represents the world’s first TV audio processor to feature built-in Dolby® Digital (AC-3) encoding.

The comprehensive AERO.air is equipped with multiple loudness controllers, dual upmixers, metadata management, as well as full-time two-channel downmixing to support legacy stereo or analog paths. Built-in AutoMAX-II™ processing detects incoming audio and automatically upmixes only when necessary, producing a full-time compelling 5.1-channel output. The processor accepts 5.1-channel network audio, two-channel local audio, SAP/DVS, and digital or analog auxiliary/EAS audio for processing. Available options include HD/SD-SDI input for de-embedding any of the possible 16 audio channels and vertical ancillary (VANC) metadata, internal 5.1+2 dual Dolby Digital (AC-3) encoders, HD/SD-SDI I/O for de-embedding and re-embedding up to 16 channels of audio plus SMPTE 2020 (VANC) metadata, auto-sensing Dolby E/AC-3 decoding, and CrowdControl™ dialog protection.

The AERO.air is available in three configurations to support needs ranging from simple dual stereo to 10 channels. Customers can purchase with confidence knowing that their investment can be upgraded to the fully featured version by purchasing an update that can be installed via the front panel in just minutes.

AERO.one™ DTV Audio/Loudness Manager
Inconsistent DTV audio loudness, the leading complaint of television viewers, is solved easily by the Linear Acoustic AERO.one DTV audio/loudness manager. This third generation audio processor offers broadcasters the simplest and most cost-effective solution for guarding against loudness shifts and loss of surround sound available today.  Built-in loudness control, metadata control, and optional transmission encoding make
AERO.one an ideal solution for affiliate stations seeking to match local and network content and thus deliver a seamless surround-sound experience for their viewers.

Upmixing is provided by the renowned Linear Acoustic UPMAX algorithm, which provides compelling 5.1-channel audio with complete downmix compatibility. The AERO.one also includes the new AutoMAX-II auto-detection algorithm, which smoothly and automatically bypasses upmixing when applied content is already 5.1 channels. Options include dual, redundant power supplies, built-in Dolby Digital (AC-3) encoding, and HD/SD-SDI audio I/O.

The AERO.one is also available in a dual stereo (2+2) version for stereo and SAP processing. This version also contains a downmixer allowing input of 5.1 channel audio and output of stereo LoRo or LtRt.

CARBON™ Hybrid Metadata Loudness Manager and Audio Encoder
The CARBON loudness control solution features a patent-pending hybrid process that combines
loudness control and audio encoding, allowing an infinitely variable adjustment between permanent and reversible control of source audio loudness and dynamic range. Capable of working with any audio codec that supports metadata, the premier version of CARBON maximizes the effectiveness of metadata within the Dolby Digital (AC-3) system. CARBON also accepts encoded or baseband PCM audio via AES or HD/SD-SDI connections, and optionally supports processing of audio at the transport stream level via DVB-ASI connections. MPTS via Gigabit Ethernet (GigE) will be supported for cable and satellite applications.

AERO.mobile™ Audio Loudness Manager for Mobile DTV
Audio for mobile DTV presents new challenges. The dynamic range “comfort zone” used for mixing television audio for viewing on stereo or surround in-the-home televisions is far too wide for comfortable listening on typical earbuds or tiny speakers. Background noise in many environments will define a relatively high loudness floor — if the volume is increased for acceptable intelligibility on soft passages, loud passages run the risk of causing hearing damage.

The AERO.mobile™ employs newly developed psychoacoustic processing that enables content to remain audible in noisy environments on small mobile devices. Accepting mono, stereo, or Dolby® 5.1-channel station audio, the unit includes all tools a broadcaster needs to deliver the most satisfying experience appropriate for widely varying individual listening environments.
 

LOUDNESS CONTROL:  INGEST/QC

AERO.qc Audio Quality Controller
The AERO.qc allows users to fix loudness problems automatically and in real time as audio enters the plant and is fed into the ingest server. This ingest quality control system from Linear Acoustic provides all of the tools necessary to get audio loudness right. The AERO.qc couples the ITU BS.1770 loudness-measurement specification with proprietary signal evaluation techniques to evaluate content and make adjustments. Operator
intervention can range from full control of measurement and audio adjustment to highly automated processing that requires little oversight. Front-panel metering offers instant go/no-go feedback and precise loudness adjustment. Options include Dolby E/AC-3 decoding, additional advanced production upmixing algorithms, AERO-style multiband loudness and dynamic range control, metadata generation and monitoring, multichannel
analog output with speaker EQ, and HD/SD-SDI input and output. A hardware remote volume and speaker control is available separately.

MONITORING

L.A.M.B.D.A. Professional Digital Audio and Metadata Monitor
Designed to enable audio and metadata monitoring throughout the entire broadcast chain, the Linear Acoustic LAMBDA professional digital audio and metadata monitor displays and reproduces up to 16 audio channels from AES or embedded HD/SD-SDI input. The system accepts audio metadata via 9-pin serial input or extracts it from the VANC space of an applied HD-SDI input. Audio and metadata are displayed in combination to allow for accurate monitoring. Included loudness monitoring per ITU BS.1770 enables operators to verify program loudness quickly and accurately. Any channel, channel pair, or downmix can be monitored through the powerful digitally
amplified two-way aluminum alloy subwoofer and HF speakers, a front-panel headphone connector, or rear-panel balanced analog and AES digital output.
Options include Dolby Digital (AC-3), Dolby E decoding, dual power supplies, and TCP/IP remote.

L.A.M.B.D.A.-II™ Professional Digital Audio and Metadata Monitor
LAMBDA-II enhances the functionality of the original LAMBDA with several new features:

  • A utility audio delay to allow up to three frames of compensation for external video monitors.
  • A 16-channel mode allows all applied audio channels to be displayed simultaneously and reproduced individually or as a 5.1 downmix.
  • Quick navigation through four dedicated function keys that allow direct channel selection, instant preset recall, and downmix configuration.

LQ-1000 Loudness Control Monitor
The LQ-1000 evolved from extensive field experience with mixers and broadcasters during post production and high-profile live events. It provides comprehensive loudness and peak level metering of up to eight channels of 5.1 surround and/or stereo AES or SDI audio per industry-standard ITU-R BS.1770, a crucial requirement for mixing and transmitting in compliance with ATSC Recommended Practice A/85.

The 2RU device features a clear at-a-glance display of all critical parameters on a large color OLED display. The LQ-1000 offers metering in a simple cost-effective package for studio mixing and plant-wide monitoring, making it ideal for ingest and live sports event metering and control. Deploying the LQ-1000 and AERO.qc throughout a facility maintains a common user interface and display, improving consistency and reducing operational errors.

METADATA & TOOLS

Model LA-5180 MetaMAX™  Metadata Frame Sync/Generator
The Linear Acoustic Model LA-5180 Audio Metadata Frame Synchronizer and Generator is an integral part of any facility relying on the successful creation and continuity of metadata for proper audio encoding. Useful in digital television transmission, remote production, and DVD creation environments, the flexible unit accepts professional audio metadata via a standard RS-485 serial input, or as delivered inside the VANC space of an HD-SDI stream.  Model LA-5180 allows correction of incoming errors, re-writing of all parameters and reversion to fully adjustable internally generated values output via serial and HD-SDI. Can also be used as a stand-alone generator. Optional AMAS Metadata Analysis Software provides detailed display and analysis of critical metadata parameters and user-definable limits for values drives error indication and logging.


Model LA-5448 Frame Synchronizer and Rate Shaper
Maintaining consistent, error-free AC-3 bitstreams is critical for high quality audio transmission. Bitstreams delivered from sources outside of the local plant must be synchronized to local reference, must be free of errors and must be of a consistent data rate to prevent multiplexer issues. Decoding and re-encoding AC-3 is expensive, degrades audio quality, and is therefore not an option.

The Linear Acoustic Model LA-5448 Frame Synchronizer and Rate Shaper satisfies these requirements and more, all without re-coding, and can process up to four separate AC-3 streams in a single rack unit. The Model LA-5448 is ideal for applications where AC-3 streams are delivered from external sources and must be multiplexed into a single transport stream.  This requires all streams to be locked to local reference, but also to be free of errors and most importantly kept at a consistent data rate.  As there is no way to guarantee a fixed data rate from an external source, it must be handled locally.  The unit can also be used in situations such as commercial insertions where content of varying data rates needs to be combined into a single consistent output stream.  The Model LA-5448 can be located after a standard routing switcher able to pass AC-3, and regardless of what stream is selected, the result will be consistent and error free.

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